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The Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC) is a federal income tax benefit administered by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) for employers who hire individuals from specified target populations. WOTC reduces a business’s federal tax liability, serving as an incentive to select job candidates who may be disadvantaged in their efforts to find employment.
The main objective of this program is to enable individuals to become employed, earn a steady income and become contributing taxpayers. WOTC joins other workforce programs that help provide incentives for workplace diversity and improve access to good jobs for American workers.
The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (the Act) was passed by Congress on December 21, 2020, and signed by the president on December 27, 2020. The Act reauthorizes the Work Opportunity Tax Credit until December 31, 2025. Additionally, the Act extends empowerment zone designations from December 31, 2020, to December 31, 2025.
State workforce agencies (SWAs) should continue the uninterrupted processing of employers’ timely filed certification requests and issuance of determinations (certifications or denials) for individuals who began to work for an employer on or after January 1, 2021, and before January 1, 2026, for all currently reauthorized targeted groups, including the extension of designated empowerment zones.
If you have any questions, please contact the WOTC Help Desk at wotc@twc.texas.gov.
Employers are eligible for a tax credit when hiring individuals with specified barriers to employment identified as target groups. TWC will verify for employers which target group applies. Tax credits currently are available for hires in the following categories:
Target Group | Maximum Tax Credit |
---|---|
Disabled veterans with a service-connected disability who have been unemployed for at least six months | $9,600 |
Veterans who have been unemployed for at least six months | $5,600 |
Disabled veterans with a service-connected disability | $4,800 |
Veterans receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits | $2,400 |
Veterans who have been unemployed for at least four weeks | $2,400 |
Target Group | Maximum Tax Credit |
---|---|
Long-Term Family Assistance recipients who are members of a family that has received Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) benefits for at least 18 consecutive months | $9,000 |
TANF recipients | $2,400 |
Ex-felons | |
Designated community residents | |
Vocational rehabilitation referrals | |
SNAP recipients | |
Supplemental Security Income recipients | |
Long-Term Unemployment Recipients | |
Summer Youth program participants who are 16 to 17 years old, work between May 1 and September 15 and live in an empowerment zone | $1,200 |
Within 28 days of the employee’s start date, employers hiring individuals from one or more of the identified target groups must complete the following:
TEGL No. 25-15 Change 1 states that as a postmark date on/after April 12, 2017, SWAs may ONLY issue the ETA Form 9063- (OMB No. 12050371) Employer Certification Form for all WOTC target groups only if submitted on ETA forms (Revised May 2016) with OMB Control Number 1205-0371 and IRS Form 8850 (Revised March 2016) with OMB Control Number 1545-1500.
Texas Workforce Commission
WOTC Unit
101 E 15th Street, Room 252T
Austin, Texas 78778-0001
512-524-9124
wotc@twc.texas.gov
Be aware, processing of applications can vary from 25 to 90 days. If you have submitted an application and would like to know the status, you can reach out to our help desk at the number listed below or e-mail the unit directly. Please make sure to have the employee’s name and social security number available for your inquiry.
When a WOTC application is denied, if the employer has documentation to indicate that the application was eligible for certification, the employer may request that the claim be reconsidered for a specific target group. If you would like to request a claim reconsideration, please provide the documentation listed below for the applicable target group. All requests for reconsideration must include supporting documentation in order to be processed. Please include the WOTC claim/control number listed on the denial letter or denial report. Reconsideration requests must be submitted within the one-year required retention period for denials based on original data.
No unemployment documentation is necessary. Texas’ WOTC unit will verify the "unemployment" requirements for disabled veterans and unemployed veterans.
If you have information that indicates the applicant received TANF, Supplemental Security Income, SNAP benefits, or unemployment benefits from another state, please provide the name of the state, and the Texas WOTC unit will submit an out-of-state request to the indicated state.
Mail request and supporting documentation to:
Texas Workforce Commission
Attn: WOTC Unit
101 East 15th Street, Room 252T
Austin, TX 78778
When an incomplete WOTC application is submitted by the employer, TWC's WOTC Unit will send a needs request letter to the employer. The employer must respond within 60 days or the application will be closed.
The tax credit amount under the WOTC program depends on employee retention. For most target groups, WOTC is based on qualified wages paid to the employee for the first year of employment. The credit to for-profit employers is 25% of qualified first-year wages for those employed at least 120 hours but fewer than 400 hours, and 40% for those employed 400 hours or more. The credit to non-profit employers is 16.25% of qualified first-year wages for those employed at least 120 hours but fewer than 400 hours, and 26% for those employed 400 hours or more. For Long-Term Family Assistance recipients, WOTC is based on a two-year retention period.
Target Group | Wages Up To | For-Profit 25% | For-Profit 40% | Nonprofit 16.25% | Nonprofit 26% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Disabled veterans with a service-connected disability who have been unemployed for at least six months | 24,000 | 6,000 | 9,600 | 3,900 | 6,240 |
Veterans who have been unemployed for at least six months | 14,000 | 3,500 | 5,600 | 2,275 | 3,640 |
Disabled veterans with a service-connected disability | 12,000 | 3,000 | 4,800 | 1,950 | 3,120 |
Veterans receiving SNAP benefits | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | 975 | 1,560 |
Veterans who have been unemployed for at least four weeks | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | 975 | 1,560 |
Target Group | Wage Cap | For-Profit 25% | For-Profit 40% | For-Profit 50% |
---|---|---|---|---|
Long-Term Family Assistance recipients who are members of a family that has received TANF benefits for at least 18 consecutive months (First Year) | 10,000 | N/A | 4,000 | N/A |
Long-Term Family Assistance recipients who are members of a family that has received TANF benefits for at least 18 consecutive months (Second Year) | 10,000 | N/A | N/A | 5,000 |
TANF recipients | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | N/A |
Ex-felons | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | N/A |
Designated community residents | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | N/A |
Vocational rehabilitation referrals | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | N/A |
SNAP recipients | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | N/A |
Supplemental Security Income recipients | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | N/A |
Long-Term Unemployment Recipients | 6,000 | 1,500 | 2,400 | N/A |
Summer Youth program participants who are 16 to 17 years old, work between May 1 and September 15 and live in an empowerment zone | 3,000 | 750 | 1,200 | N/A |
The State of Texas Tax Refund for Employers of TANF or Medicaid Clients is another tax benefit for employers. To qualify, an employer must:
Under the State of Texas Tax Refund for Employers of TANF or Medicaid Clients program, an employer may receive a refund of up to $2,000 for each qualifying employee hired.
To apply, complete TWC Form 1098, Application for Refund of Taxes Paid to the State of Texas.
Mail form to:
Texas Workforce Commission
WOTC Unit
101 E 15th St, Rm 252T
Austin, TX 78778-0001
Forms must be mailed on or after January 1 and before April 1 of the calendar year following the year taxes and wages were paid.
TEGL No. 25-15 Change 1 states that as a postmark date on/after April 12, 2017, SWAs may ONLY issue the ETA Form 9063- (OMB No. 12050371) Employer Certification Form for all WOTC target groups only if submitted on ETA forms (Revised May 2016) with OMB Control Number 1205-0371 and IRS Form 8850 (Revised March 2016) with OMB Control Number 1545-1500.